Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

Infoblox vNIOS™ for Microsoft Azure® is Azure® is a virtual Infoblox appliance designed to operate in public, private Azure clouds and on-premises. For information about Azure, see https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/overview/what-is-azure.

...

In this document, vNIOS appliances are referred to according to the environment in which they are deployed. The  The naming convention used for vNIOS appliances and the features and functionalities specific to the environment in which they are deployed, are:

  • Infoblox vNIOS for Azure Public Cloud: Refers to the vNIOS appliance deployed on Microsoft Azure public cloud, a collection of integrated cloud services in the Microsoft public cloud.
    You can deploy this vNIOS appliance from the Microsoft Azure Marketplace or from the Azure CLI. For steps, see Deploying vNIOS for Azure from the Marketplace and Deploying vNIOS for Azure Public Cloud from the CLI.

    • After deploying the vNIOS appliance in the Azure public cloud, use vDiscovery to discover and periodically re-discover all resources in the VNets (Azure virtual networks) within your Microsoft cloud. For information about setting up vDiscovery in Azure, see Performing vDIscovery on VNets.

    • With the Azure DNS synchronization feature introduced in NIOS 9.0.4, you can enable NIOS to span across Azure virtual networks to discover and integrate Azure DNS data with the NIOS database to get a unified console experience in NIOS. You can configure it to discover and synchronize data across multiple subscriptions of an Azure tenant.

    • In addition to the DNS, DHCP and IPAM services, vNIOS appliances deployed on Azure Public Cloud provide TFTP, HTTP, FTP, and other services, according to the licenses installed on them. While vNIOS can provide DHCP as a service, Microsoft Azure explicitly does not support any system running DHCP on Microsoft Azure for on-prem networks. For more information, see the Infoblox NIOS Documentation.

    • Starting from NIOS 9.0.4, you can deploy vNIOS for Azure public cloud appliances can be deployed in an HA (high availability) setup. For deployment steps in Azure, see Deploying vNIOS for Azure Public Cloud from the CLI and for information related to HA in NIOS, see the Infoblox NIOS Documentation.

    • With Network Insight appliances deployed on the Azure public cloud, use the discovery feature to detect devices in your network and to collect and manage the device data from Grid Manager. For more information on Network Insight, refer to the Infoblox NIOS Documentation.

    • vNIOS for Azure instances running on NIOS 9.0.5 or later support features that are enabled with accelerated networking. The features include virtual Accelerated DNS Protection, virtual DNS Caching Acceleration, and dnstap. For more information about these features, refer to the Infoblox NIOS Documentation.

  • Infoblox vNIOS for Azure Government: Refers to the vNIOS appliance deployed on Microsoft Azure Government. For more information and the deployment procedure, see the vNIOS for Azure Public Cloud topics in this guide.

  • Infoblox vNIOS for Azure Stack Hub: Refers to the vNIOS appliance deployed on Azure Stack Hub, which is a hybrid-cloud platform that enables a vNIOS appliance to deliver Azure services in an on-prem environment. You can deploy vNIOS for Azure Stack Hub instances from the Azure CLI or the Microsoft Azure Stack Hub portal. For steps, see Deploying vNIOS for Azure Stack Hub from the CLI.

    • In addition to the DNS and IPAM services, vNIOS appliances deployed on Azure Stack Hub provide TFTP, HTTP, FTP, and other services, according to the licenses installed. While vNIOS can provide DHCP as a service, Microsoft Azure explicitly does not support any system running DHCP on Microsoft Azure for on-prem networks. For more information, see the Infoblox NIOS Documentation.

...

  • DHCP failover does not work in environments with NAT configuration. When configuring a DHCP failover, ensure that the primary and secondary DHCP servers are not in NAT-configured environments.

  • The GMC (Grid Master Candidate) promotion test does not work in NAT-configured environments. Although the promotion fails the test, the GMC promotion operation completes successfully. For the promotion to pass the test, the GMC member and the other members in the Grid must not include the NAT configuration.

  • If you need to set a static IP address on the MGMT interface when configuring a vNIOS instance with multiple interfaces (LAN1 and MGMT), set it from the Grid Manager UI; for steps, refer to the Infoblox NIOS documentationIf you try to set the IP address from the NIOS CLI, the set interface mgmt command will fail to enable the MGMT interface, because NIOS assumes that the LAN1 IP address of a vNIOS instance deployed on any cloud platform is always dynamic.

  • Use the vNIOS for Azure appliances to provide DHCP services for networks on platforms other than Azure (Azure Public Cloud and Azure Stack Hub) because networks on Azure obtain their IP leases from the native DHCP servers even though NIOS is configured to provide DHCP services.

  • vNIOS for Azure instances do not support LAN2 interfaces.

  • vNIOS for Azure does not support the use of Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED) mechanism in network schedulers because the Elastic Network Adapter (ENA) poll-mode driver does not provide the API required for 100 Gbps ENA interfaces and also because the ixgbevf driver for the Intel NIC 82599 SR-IOV on Azure does not provide the API required for the 10 Gbps SR-IOV interfaces.vNIOS for

  • Performances of features such as virtual Accelerated DNS Protection, virtual DNS Caching Acceleration, and dnstap may be impacted as NIOS uses failSafe PMD to run these services instead of NetVSC PMD that is recommended by Azure specifically for DPDK-22.11 LTS or later.

  • Limitations and recommendations specific only to Azure Public Cloud:

    • Azure Public Cloud does not support IPv6 network configuration.

    • Adding or deleting a network interface when a vNIOS for Azure instance is powered on, can result in unexpected behavior. you You must first power off the instance, add or delete the interface, and then start the instance.

    • vNIOS for Azure Public Cloud instances do not support high availability (HA) configuration on the following virtual machine sizes:

      • Standard DS11 v2 that is used in IB-V825 and CP-V805 appliances

      • Standard_E4s_v3 that is used in IB-V926 appliances

      .
    • vNIOS for Azure Public Cloud instances do not support an HA setup with nodes on different cloud platforms, regions, or hosts.

    • Due to a certain restriction from Azure, the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) functionality on the passive node of an HA pair always remains enabled. It cannot be disabled. Therefore, the passive node always responds to ping requests.

    • The time taken for an HA failover can vary depending on the response time from the host.

    • vNIOS for Azure does not support automatic upgrade of software (NIOS) on an HA node If the node is running on a version of NIOS that is prior to 9.0.4.

  • vNIOS for Limitations and recommendations specific only to Azure Stack Hub:

    • Azure Stack Hub is supported only from NIOS 8.6.1 onwards. Ensure that you do not downgrade or auto-sync to a NIOS version that is earlier than 8.6.1.

    • Azure Stack Hub does not support IPv6 network configuration.

    • vNIOS for Azure Stack Hub appliances are not available for deployment from the Microsoft Azure Stack Hub Marketplace.

    • vNIOS for Azure Stack Hub instances do not support HA configuration.

    • vNIOS for Azure Stack Hub instances do not support vDiscovery.

    • vNIOS for Azure Stack Hub instances do not support virtual Accelerated DNS Protection, virtual DNS Caching Acceleration, and dnstap.

    • In the current release, in Grid Manager, the Platform column on the Members tab displays the platform of a vNIOS for Azure Stack Hub member as Azure instead of Azure Stack Hub.

    • If you are using an Azure Stack Hub version earlier than 1.2102.28.87, sometimes, a vNIOS for Azure Stack Hub instance deployed from the Azure CLI might go to a Failed state. To fix this, redeploy the instance from the Azure Stack Hub portal. For more information, see Deploying a VM instance from the Microsoft Azure Stack Hub portal.

    • When deploying vNIOS for Azure Stack Hub, you might notice that some characters are missing in the messages displayed in the serial console log. This occurs because the default baud rate in Azure Stack Hub is 115200 and the default baud rate in NIOS is 9600.