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Universal DDI as the Hidden Primary Master

Universal DDI as the Hidden Primary Master

The following diagram illustrates Universal DDI as the hidden primary master:

Universal DDI is the Primary Master

 

  • NIOS-X Server (DNS server) transfers a copy of the zone from the Infoblox Portal. Multiple NIOS-X Servers (DNS servers) are available for redundancy.

  • NIOS-X Physical Server and NIOS-X Virtual Server in a customer managed public cloud are configured as secondary name servers for the zone. Each of the servers transfer a copy of the zone from the NIOS-X Physical Server.

  • A third party DNS service provides an alternate backup for the zone. The third party pulls a copy of the zone from one of the NIOS-X Server.

  • Devices on the Internet query all externally available DNS servers serving the target zone. DNS servers in different locations on different platforms provide for maximum redundancy and availability.

  • Inbound port 53 requests are blocked. Attempts are made because NS records exist for NIOS-X Servers (they can't be removed).

NIOS-X Server

  • In the DMZ with access to the server only from the NIOS DNS server in the public cloud and the other NIOS DNS servers in the DMZ.

  • Allows zone transfers using a TSIG key.

  • Port 53 only available on the NIOS-X Server (not accessible from External).

  • NS records are auto-generated and cannot be disabled or hidden.

NIOS DNS Servers

  • Universal DDI DNS servers in the DMZ allow zone transfers from the 3rd party DNS provider via TSIG key.

  • Port 53 accessible through the firewall (to NIOS DNS only).

  • Public Cloud NIOS DNS requires secure connection to DMZ to pull a zone transfer.

  • Optionally configured with vADP to provide additional protection of DNS services.

  • NS (and possibly A) resource records must be created for each NIOS secondary.

Third Party DNS Servers

  • Provide DNS services as a redundancy and availability service.

  • Reduces risk of DDoS and network outages to on-prem DNS servers.

  • Provides additional scalability.

  • NS resource records must be created for appropriate systems.

  • NIOS DNS Servers Offer GSLB Responses.
    NIOS DNS servers licensed for DTC may provide rule-based responses for inbound queries.