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QoS Queue Dropped Packets

Any QoS queue that is dropping packets is identified. The relative priority of the queue determines the severity level of the issue that is generated in the Issue List. The table below shows the severity generated for each queue's Per-Hop Behavior (PHB) and DSCP value that are commonly associated with applications. Drops in high priority queues will generate Error issues, while medium priority queues generate Warning issues. The lowest priority queues, including the scavenger queue, generate Info issues.

 

Classification

 

 

Classification

 

Application

PHB

DSCP

Issue Severity

Link Layer keepalives

CS7

56

Error

Routing

CS6

48

Error

Voice

EF

46

Error

 

CS5

40

Error

 

AF43

38

Info

 

AF42

36

Warning

Interactive Video

AF41

34

Error

Streaming Video

CS4

32

Error

 

AF33

30

Info

 

AF32

28

Warning

Mission Critical

AF31

26

Error

Call Signaling

CS3

24

Error

 

AF23

22

Info

 

AF22

20

Info

Transactional Data

AF21

18

Warning

Network Management

CS2

16

Warning

 

AF13

14

Info

 

AF12

12

Info

Bulk Data

AF11

10

Info

Scavenger

CS1

8

Info

Best Effort

0

0

Info

When a high priority queue drops packets, it indicates that insufficient bandwidth may be allocated to that queue. Sometimes this occurs because the queue definition is based on network traffic volume assumptions that no longer apply. For example, a queue configured to handle four simultaneous voice calls may be dropping packets because more than four simultaneous calls are being handled.

Conversely, when many (or all) queues are dropping packets, the entire link may be oversubscribed and the only valid remediation is to add more bandwidth. In this scenario, the high priority queues use nearly all the bandwidth and will still drop packets because the offered load is greater than the available bandwidth. Because there is little remaining bandwidth, low priority queues will also drop packets.

When a QoS queue drop is detected during the analysis of the collected data, an issue appears on the issue list. Clicking on the issue hyperlink opens the issue in the Issue Viewer, where information is displayed about each queue that experienced the drops. The Issue Viewer provides several hyperlinks to access related information.

  • To open the Device Viewer, click a hyperlink in the IP Address column.

  • To open the Interface Viewer, click a hyperlink in the Interface column.

  • To open the Quality of Service Viewer, click a hyperlink in the Policy Name column.

The Quality of Service Viewer provides charts showing dropped packets (quantity and percentage) versus time.